Music is an art form whose medium is sound. Its common elements are pitch which governs melody and harmony, rhythm, dynamics, and the sonic qualities of timbre and texture.In its most general form the activities describing music as an art form include the production of works of music, the criticism of music, the study of the history of music, and the aesthetic dissemination of music.
The creation, performance, significance, and even the definition of music vary
according to culture and social context. Music ranges from strictly organized
compositions and their recreation in performance, through improvisational
music to aleatoric forms. Music can be divided into genres
and subgenres, although the dividing lines and relationships
between music genres are often subtle, sometimes open to personal
interpretation, and occasionally controversial. Within the arts, music may be classified as a performing art and auditory art. It may also be divided among art music and folk music. There is also a strong
connection between music and mathematics. Music may be played and heard live, may be part of a
dramatic work or film, or may be recorded.To many people in many cultures, music is an important
part of their way of life. Common sayings such as "the harmony of the spheres" and
"it is music to my ears" point to the notion that music is often
ordered and pleasant to listen to.
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